Dynamics of initially entangled open quantum systems

被引:148
作者
Jordan, TF [1 ]
Shaji, A
Sudarshan, ECG
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Phys, Duluth, MN 55812 USA
[2] Univ Texas, Ctr Stat Mech, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[3] Univ Texas, Ctr Particle Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2004年 / 70卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.70.052110
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Linear maps of matrices describing the evolution of density matrices for a quantum system initially entangled with another are identified and found to be not always completely positive. They can even map a positive matrix to a matrix that is not positive, unless we restrict the domain on which the map acts. Nevertheless, their form is similar to that of completely positive maps. Only some minus signs are inserted in the operator-sum representation. Each map is the difference of two completely positive maps. The maps are first obtained as maps of mean values and then as maps of basis matrices. These forms also prove to be useful. An example for two entangled qubits is worked out in detail. The relation to earlier work is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:052110 / 1
页数:14
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   REDUCED DYNAMICS NEED NOT BE COMPLETELY POSITIVE - COMMENTS [J].
ALICKI, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 75 (16) :3020-3020
[2]  
Arrighi P, 2004, ANN PHYS-NEW YORK, V311, P26, DOI 10.1006/j.aop.2003.11.005
[3]  
Breuer H.-P., 2002, THEORY OPEN QUANTUM
[4]   POSITIVE LINEAR MAPS ON C-ALGEBRAS [J].
CHOI, M .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS, 1972, 24 (03) :520-&
[5]   SCHWARZ INEQUALITY FOR POSITIVE LINEAR MAPS ON C-STAR-ALGEBRAS [J].
CHOI, MD .
ILLINOIS JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS, 1974, 18 (04) :565-574
[6]  
Chuang IL, 1997, J MOD OPTIC, V44, P2455, DOI 10.1080/095003497152609
[7]  
Davies E.B., 1976, Quantum Theory of Open Systems
[8]  
Jamiolkowski A., 1972, Rep. Math. Phys., V3, P275, DOI [DOI 10.1016/0034-4877(72)90011-0, 10.1016/0034-4877(72)90011-0]
[9]   DYNAMICAL MAPPINGS OF DENSITY OPERATORS IN QUANTUM MECHANICS [J].
JORDAN, TF ;
SUDARSHAN, ECG .
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 1961, 2 (06) :772-&
[10]   DYNAMICAL MAPPINGS OF DENSITY OPERATORS IN QUANTUM MECHANICS .2. TIME DEPENDENT MAPPINGS [J].
JORDAN, TF ;
PINSKY, MA ;
SUDARSHAN, ECG .
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 1962, 3 (05) :848-&