High voltage SnO2 varistors prepared from nanocrystalline powders

被引:5
作者
Shahraki, Mohammad Maleki [1 ]
Shojaee, Seyyed Ali [1 ]
Nemati, Ali [1 ]
Sani, Mohammad Ali Faghihi [1 ]
机构
[1] Sharif Univ Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Tehran 113659466, Iran
关键词
ZINC-OXIDE VARISTORS; ZNO-BASED VARISTORS; SNO2-BASED VARISTORS; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; NONOHMIC PROPERTIES; CERAMICS; MICROSTRUCTURE; DENSE; SEGREGATION; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1007/s10854-009-9893-4
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this study, SnO2-based varistors were prepared from mechanically activated nanocrystalline powders. Nanocrystalline powders were derived by subjecting the initial powders to intensive high-energy activation with different times and ball to powder ratio. The effect of activation parameters on the powder properties and sintering temperature, as well as microstructural, micro-electrical and macro-electrical properties of the final specimens was evaluated. Varistors derived from high-energy mechanical activation exhibit a higher density (98.3% relative density) and more refined microstructure upon sintering at 1,300 A degrees C in comparison varistors prepared from conventional powders. Breakdown voltage and nonlinear coefficient were increased up to 24 kV/cm and 45 respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:199 / 205
页数:7
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