Concerning measurement of gravitomagnetism in electromagnetic systems

被引:8
作者
Ahmedov, BJ [1 ]
Rakhmatov, NI
机构
[1] Uzbek Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Phys, Tashkent 702132, Uzbekistan
[2] Abdus Salam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, I-34014 Trieste, Italy
[3] Interuniv Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, India
[4] Ulugh Beg Astron Inst, Tashkent 700052, Uzbekistan
关键词
gravitomagnetism; general relativity; Lense-Thirring effect;
D O I
10.1023/A:1023722704270
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Measurement of gravitomagnetic field is of fundamental importance as a test of general relativity. Here we present a new theoretical project for performing such a measurement based on detection of the electric field arising from the interplay between the gravitomagnetic and magnetic fields in the stationary axial-symmetric gravitational field of a slowly rotating massive body. Finally it is shown that precise magnetometers based on superconducting quantum interferometers could not be designed for measurement of the gravitomagnetically induced magnetic field in the cavity of a charged capacitor since they measure the circulation of a vector potential of electromagnetic field, i.e., an invariant quantity including the sum of electric and magnetic fields, and the general-relativistic magnetic part will be totally cancelled by the electric one which is in good agreement with the experimental results.
引用
收藏
页码:625 / 639
页数:15
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   General relativistic galvano-gravitomagnetic effect in current carrying conductors [J].
Ahmedov, BJ .
PHYSICS LETTERS A, 1999, 256 (01) :9-14
[2]  
AHMEDOV BJ, 2000, ANN PHYS-LEIPZIG, V9, pSI11
[3]   RELATIVISTIC THERMOELECTROMAGNETIC GRAVITATIONAL EFFECTS IN NORMAL CONDUCTORS AND SUPERCONDUCTORS [J].
ANANDAN, J .
PHYSICS LETTERS A, 1984, 105 (06) :280-284
[4]   MAXIMAL ANALYTIC EXTENSION OF KERR METRIC [J].
BOYER, RH ;
LINDQUIST, RW .
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 1967, 8 (02) :265-+
[5]  
Ciufolini I., 1995, GRAVITATION INERTIA
[6]   SUPERCONDUCTORS AND GRAVITATIONAL DRAG [J].
DEWITT, BS .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1966, 16 (24) :1092-&
[7]   TEST FOR RELATIVISTIC GRAVITATIONAL EFFECTS ON CHARGED-PARTICLES [J].
JAIN, AK ;
LUKENS, JE ;
TSAI, JS .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1987, 58 (12) :1165-1169
[8]   The new astrometry [J].
Kovalevsky, J .
REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS, 1998, 61 (02) :77-115
[9]  
Landau L.D., 1971, CLASSICAL THEORY FIE
[10]   EVIDENCE FOR A TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT SURFACE SHIELDING EFFECT IN CU [J].
LOCKHART, JM ;
WITTEBORN, FC ;
FAIRBANK, WM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1977, 38 (21) :1220-1223