On the mechanism of gamma-ray burst afterglows

被引:127
作者
Uhm, Z. Lucas
Beloborodov, Andrei M.
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Columbia Astrophys Lab, New York, NY 10027 USA
[3] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Astrospace Ctr, Moscow 117810, Russia
关键词
gamma rays : bursts; hydrodynamics; radiation mechanisms : nonthermal; relativity shock; waves;
D O I
10.1086/519837
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The standard model of afterglow production by the forward shock wave is not supported by recent observations. We propose a model in which the forward shock is invisible and afterglow is emitted by a long-lived reverse shock in the burst ejecta. It explains observed optical and X-ray light curves, including the plateau at 10(3)-10(4) s with a peculiar chromatic break, and the second break that was previously associated with a beaming angle of the explosion. The plateau forms following a temporary drop of the reverse-shock pressure much below the forward-shock pressure. A simplest formalism that can describe such blast waves is the "mechanical" model; we use it in our calculations.
引用
收藏
页码:L93 / L96
页数:4
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