Computer simulation studies of nematic liquid crystal tactoids

被引:18
作者
Bates, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Dept Chem, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(02)01824-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Monte Carlo simulations are used to study the equilibrium shapes of unconstrained nematic liquid crystal droplets or tactoids in an isotropic medium. The tactoids are approximately spherical when the mesogen is in its isotropic phase. On cooling into the nematic, the tactoid shape becomes anisotropic, with the symmetry axis aligned along the director. The molecular organisation inside the tactoids is investigated. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:87 / 93
页数:7
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]  
Allen M. P., 1987, J COMPUTER SIMULATIO, DOI DOI 10.2307/2938686
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2000, ADV COMPUTER SIMULAT
[3]   Phase behavior and free interfaces of a lattice-gas nematic-liquid-crystal model [J].
Bates, MA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2002, 65 (04) :8
[5]  
BATES MA, 1999, STRUCT BOND, V94, P65, DOI [10.1007/3-540-68305-4_3, DOI 10.1007/3-540-68305-4_3]
[6]   COMPUTER-SIMULATIONS OF NEMATIC DROPLETS WITH BIPOLAR BOUNDARY-CONDITIONS [J].
BERGGREN, E ;
ZANNONI, C ;
CHICCOLI, C ;
PASINI, P ;
SEMERIA, F .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 1994, 50 (04) :2929-2939
[7]  
CHANDLER D, 1987, INTRO MODERN STAT ME, pCH5
[8]  
DAWSON KA, 1993, COMPUTER SIMULATION
[9]   Development of model colloidal liquid crystals and the kinetics of the isotropic-smectic transition [J].
Dogic, Z ;
Fraden, S .
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES, 2001, 359 (1782) :997-1014
[10]   DROPLET SHAPE AND REORIENTATION FIELDS IN NEMATIC DROPLET POLYMER-FILMS [J].
DRZAIC, PS ;
MULLER, A .
LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1989, 5 (05) :1467-1475