Mass segregation in the globular cluster Palomar 5 and its tidal tails

被引:69
作者
Koch, A
Grebel, EK
Odenkirchen, M
Martínez-Delgado, D
Caldwell, JAR
Caldwell, AR
机构
[1] Univ Basel, Astron Inst, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland
[2] Max Planck Inst Astron, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[3] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
关键词
Galaxy : evolution; Galaxy : halo; globular clusters : general; globular clusters : individual (Palomar 5); stars : luminosity function; mass function;
D O I
10.1086/425046
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present the stellar main-sequence luminosity function (LF) of the disrupted, low-mass, low-concentration globular cluster Palomar 5 and its well-defined tidal tails, which emanate from the cluster as a result of its tidal interaction with the Milky Way. The results of our deep (B similar to 24.5) wide-field photometry unequivocally indicate that preferentially fainter stars were removed from the cluster so that the LF of the cluster's main body exhibits a significant degree of flattening compared with other globular clusters. There is clear evidence of mass segregation, which is reflected in a radial variation of the LFs. The LF of the tidal tails is distinctly enhanced with faint, low-mass stars. Pal 5 exhibits a binary main sequence, and we estimate a photometric binary frequency of roughly 10%. The binaries also show evidence of mass segregation, with more massive binary systems being more strongly concentrated toward the cluster center.
引用
收藏
页码:2274 / 2287
页数:14
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