On-line monitoring of instrument channel performance in nuclear power plant using PEANO

被引:20
作者
Fantoni, PF
Hoffmann, MI
Shankar, R
Davis, EL
机构
[1] Inst Energiteknikk, Halden, Norway
[2] EPRI, Charlotte, NC USA
[3] Edan Engn Corp, Vancouver, WA USA
关键词
signal validation; on-line monitoring; artificial intelligence; neuro-fuzzy;
D O I
10.1016/S0149-1970(03)00017-9
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
On-Line monitoring evaluates instrument channel performance by assessing its consistency with other plant indications. Industry and EPRI experience at several plants has shown this overall approach to be very effective in identifying instrument channels that are exhibiting degrading or inconsistent performance characteristics "On-Line Monitoring of Instrument Channel Performance by EPRI (2000)". On-Line monitoring of instrument channels provides information about the condition of the monitored channels through accurate, more frequent monitoring of each channel's performance over time. This type of performance monitoring is a methodology that offers an alternate approach to traditional time-directed calibration. On-line monitoring of these channels can provide an assessment of instrument performance and provide a basis for determining when adjustments are, necessary. Elimination or reduction of unnecessary field calibrations can reduce associated labor costs, reduce personnel radiation exposure and reduce the potential for miss-calibration. PEANO "A Neuro-Fuzzy Model Applied to Full Range Signal Validation of PWR Nuclear Power Plant Data by Fantoni (2000)" is a system for on-line calibration monitoring developed in the years 1995-2000 at the Institutt for energiteknikk (IFE), Norway, which makes use of Artificial Intelligence techniques for its purpose. The system has been tested successfully in Europe in off-line tests with EDF (France), Tecnatom (Spain) and ENEA (Italy). PEANO is currently installed and used for on-line monitoring at the HBWR reactor in Halden This paper describes the results of performance tests on PEANO with real data from a US PWR plant, in the framework of a co-operation among IFE, EPRI and Edan Engineering, to evaluate the potentials of PEANO for future installations in US nuclear plants. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 89
页数:7
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