Functional recovery of stroke rats induced by granulocyte colony-stimulating factor-stimulated stem cells

被引:300
作者
Shyu, WC
Lin, SZ
Yang, HI
Tzeng, YS
Pang, CY
Yen, PS
Li, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Acad Sinica, Inst Mol Biol, Taipei, Taiwan
[2] Tzu Chi Univ, Tzu Chi Buddhist Gen Hosp, Neuromed Sci Ctr, Dept Neurol, Hualien, Taiwan
[3] Natl Yang Ming Univ, Inst Biochem, Taipei 112, Taiwan
关键词
granulocyte colony-stimulating factor; neuronal plasticity; stem cells; hematopoietic; stroke;
D O I
10.1161/01.CIR.0000142616.07367.66
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background-Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide; however, no effective treatment currently exists. Methods and Results-Rats receiving subcutaneous granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) showed less cerebral infarction, as evaluated by MRI, and improved motor performance after right middle cerebral artery ligation than vehicle-treated control rats. Subcutaneous administration of G-CSF enhanced the availability of circulating hematopoietic stem cells to the brain and their capacity for neurogenesis and angiogenesis in rats with cerebral ischemia. Conclusions-G-CSF induced increases in bone marrow cell mobilization and targeting to the brain, reducing the volume of cerebral infarction and improving neural plasticity and vascularization.
引用
收藏
页码:1847 / 1854
页数:8
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