All-optical induction of noncentrosymmetry in a transparent nonlinear polymer rod

被引:42
作者
Fiorini, C [1 ]
Charra, F [1 ]
Raimond, P [1 ]
Lorin, A [1 ]
Nunzi, JM [1 ]
机构
[1] CEA Saclay, Grp Composants Organ,Lab Elect Technol & Instrum, Dept Elect & Instrumentat Nucl,Serv Phys Elect, Comm Energie Atom Technol Avancees, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.22.001846
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
What is believed to be the first evidence of an all-optical orientation of a highly transparent polymer is presented. The samples are bulk rods of poly(methyl methacrylate) grafted with paranitroaniline (PNA) obtained by use of copolymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomers mixed with grafted NMA-PNA monomers. Bulk samples were obtained after molding and polishing of the copolymer with standard techniques. Experiments show that the photoinduced second-order(1) susceptibility chi(2) may occur through molecular reorientation following selective polar excitation of the nonlinear chromophores by simultaneous two- and three-photon absorption on the same electronic level. (C) 1997 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:1846 / 1848
页数:3
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