A new model for hydriding and dehydriding reactions in intermetallics

被引:116
作者
Chou, Kuo-Chih [1 ]
Xu, Kuangdi
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Dept Chem Phys, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
composites; hydrogen storage; diffusion;
D O I
10.1016/j.intermet.2006.10.004
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of new formulae have been presented in this paper to describe the transformed fraction of hydriding/dehydriding react ion as a function of time t, temperature T, hydrogen partial pressure P-H2 and particle radius R-0. They are all explicit analytic function that will simplify the calculation and will be convenient for theoretical analysis and discussion. Besides, a new conception, "characteristic sorption time", has been introduced that will be useful for comparing the kinetic behavior of hydrogen storage materials. The application of this new model to La0.5Ni1.5Mg17 and LaNiMg17 intermetallics shows that this new model works very well and it is reasonable to expect that this new model will also be Suitable for other hydrogen storage materials if the mechanism is similar. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:767 / 777
页数:11
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