Multiple excitation and lifetime of the sodium cluster plasmon resonance

被引:97
作者
Schlipper, R [1 ]
Kusche, R [1 ]
von Issendorff, B [1 ]
Haberland, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Freiburg, Fak Phys, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.1194
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The large collective resonance of the spherical cluster Na-93(+) has been studied using a femtosecond laser, which directly excites the resonance. Photofragment size and charge distributions have been A large intensity of doubly and triply charged fragments has been observed, which is absent when applying nanosecond laser pulses of the same wavelength and pulse energy. The efficient ionization processes can be understood as autoionization of the multiply excited collective resonance. A simple rate model gives an estimate of about 10 fs for the lifetime of the resonance. [S0031-9007(97)05248-4].
引用
收藏
页码:1194 / 1197
页数:4
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