The role of interface organizations in science communication and understanding

被引:42
作者
Osmond, Deanna L. [1 ]
Nadkarni, Nalini M. [3 ]
Driscoll, Charles T. [2 ]
Andrews, Elaine [4 ]
Gold, Arthur J. [5 ]
Allred, Shorna R. Broussard [6 ]
Berkowitz, Alan R. [7 ]
Klemens, Michael W. [7 ]
Loecke, Terry L. [7 ]
McGarry, Mary Ann [8 ]
Schwarz, Kirsten [7 ,9 ]
Washington, Mary L. [10 ]
Groffman, Peter M. [7 ]
机构
[1] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Soil Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[2] Syracuse Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA
[3] Evergreen State Coll, Olympia, WA 98505 USA
[4] Univ Wisconsin, Environm Resources Ctr, Madison, WI USA
[5] Univ Rhode Isl, Dept Nat Resources, Kingston, RI 02881 USA
[6] Cornell Univ, Dept Nat Resources, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[7] Cary Inst Ecosyst Studies, Millbrook, NY USA
[8] Plymouth State Univ, Dept Environm Sci & Policy, Plymouth, Devon, England
[9] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Ecol Evolut & Nat Resources, New Brunswick, NJ 08903 USA
[10] Pk & People Fdn, Baltimore, MD USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
MANAGEMENT; WATER; COMMUNITIES; INFORMATION; MODELS;
D O I
10.1890/090145
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
"Interface" organizations are groups created to foster the use of science in environmental policy, management, and education. Here we compare interface organizations that differ in spatial scale, modes of operation, and intended audience to illustrate their diversity and importance in promoting the application of science to environmental issues. There has been exciting recent growth in the nature and extent of activities by interface organizations and in new methods for science communication and engagement. These developments can help scientists - who face personal and institutional challenges when attempting to convey the results of their research to various audiences - interact with society on specific issues in specific places, and with a wide range of non-traditional audiences. The ongoing mission for these organizations should be to move beyond simply increasing awareness of environmental problems to the creation of solutions that result in genuine environmental improvements.
引用
收藏
页码:306 / 313
页数:8
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