Cloning of TC-1 (C8orf4), a novel gene found to be overexpressed in thyroid cancer

被引:51
作者
Chua, EL [1 ]
Young, L [1 ]
Wu, WM [1 ]
Turtle, JR [1 ]
Dong, QH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sydney, Dept Med, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1006/geno.2000.6348
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A novel gene highly expressed in thyroid cancer, designated TC-1 (thyroid cancer-1), was cloned from suppression subtractive hybridization between papillary thyroid carcinoma and its surrounding normal thyroid tissue. Overexpression of TC-1 in thyroid cancer was confirmed in 15/16 paired samples by RT-PCR and Northern analysis. Ubiquitously expressed in human tissues, the TC-1 sequence showed no homology to any known gene, but matched a cluster of ESTs, After alignment of our sequence with the ESTs, the missing transcription start site was obtained by 5'-RACE and verified by primer extension analysis. The full-length mRNA sequence of 1327 bp has an open reading frame of 321 bp, which encodes a highly conserved protein. Three regulatory motifs were identified at the expected positions within 1 kb of the 5' flanking sequence obtained by genome walking. Using fluorescence in situ hybridization, TC-1 was localized to chromosome 8p11.2. The overexpression of TC-1 in papillary carcinoma suggests that it may have an important role in thyroid carcinogenesis. (C) 2000 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:342 / 347
页数:6
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