3D-pharmacophores of flavonoid binding at the benzodiazepine GABAA receptor site using 4D-QSAR analysis

被引:45
作者
Hong, X [1 ]
Hopfinger, AJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Coll Pharm, Lab Mol Modeling & Design MC 781, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL INFORMATION AND COMPUTER SCIENCES | 2003年 / 43卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ci0200321
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
4D-QSAR analysis was applied to a training set of 38 flavonoids where affinity constants, Ki, to the GABA(A) benzodiazepine receptor site, BzR, were determined. It was found that the -logKi values of the compounds are highly dependent on the size and electrostatics character of the substituents at the R-3' and R-6 positions of the flavonoid scaffold. Polar negative groups correctly embedded in the R-3' and/or R-6 suhstituents are predicted to increase -logKi values. A planar conformation of the flavonoid scaffold was found not to be a requirement for the flavonoids to be active. A test set of four compounds was used to evaluate the predictivity of the 4D-QSAR models.
引用
收藏
页码:324 / 336
页数:13
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