Electro-active nano-composite actuator based on fullerene-reinforced Nafion

被引:89
作者
Jung, Jung-Hwan [1 ]
Vadahanambi, Sridhar [1 ]
Oh, Il-Kwon [1 ]
机构
[1] Chonnam Natl Univ, Dept Mech Syst Engn, Kwangju 500757, South Korea
关键词
Polymers; Nano particles; Nano composites; Smart materials; Mechanical properties; BIOMIMETIC SENSORS; POLYMER; MEMBRANES; WATER; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1016/j.compscitech.2009.12.007
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
An electro-active artificial muscle based on the fullerene-reinforced ionic polymer membrane was newly developed to overcome some of the drawbacks of traditional ionic polymer-metal composite actuators. Tensile strength and Young's modulus more than doubled with addition of minute quantities of fullerenes. While the ion exchange capacity of the fullerene-Nafion membrane does not change appreciably, proton conductivity and water-uptake ratio that are the main factors for higher magnitude of actuation increased dramatically. The harmonic responses of the fullerene-reinforced ionic polymer actuators almost doubled and the frequency responses greatly improved in the low-frequency region. The straightening-back phenomenon of the fullerene-reinforced actuator was considerably reduced with the addition of fullerene nano-particles. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:584 / 592
页数:9
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