Innovative Management of Pruritus

被引:25
作者
Feramisco, Jamison D. [1 ]
Berger, Timothy G. [1 ]
Steinhoff, Martin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Dermatol, San Francisco, CA 94115 USA
关键词
Pruritus; Itch; Uremia; Renal; Cholestasis; Neuropathy; Treatment; PRIMARY BILIARY-CIRRHOSIS; CHRONIC-RENAL-FAILURE; HEMODIALYSIS-RELATED PRURITUS; DOUBLE-BLIND TRIAL; RANDOMIZED-CONTROLLED TRIALS; PRIMARY BILLARY CIRRHOSIS; ORAL NALTREXONE TREATMENT; PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL; CHRONIC KIDNEY-DISEASE; SEVERE UREMIC PRURITUS;
D O I
10.1016/j.det.2010.03.004
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Pruritus remains a significant problem facing dermatologists and can be associated with various dermatoses and systemic derangements. At times, one can treat the underlying cutaneous or systemic process to alleviate itch. However, it is frequently challenging to identify the cause of a patient's itch and, in this situation, even more difficult to manage the symptom effectively. In this article, the authors discuss the approach to a patient with generalized pruritus without clinically obvious dermatoses. They also addresses mechanisms and management modalities of itch in common systemic diseases, including cholestasis, uremia, and neuropathic dysfunction.
引用
收藏
页码:467 / +
页数:13
相关论文
共 151 条
[1]   Treatment of uremic pruritus with narrowband ultraviolet B phototherapy:: An open pilot study [J].
Ada, S ;
Seçkin, D ;
Budakoglu, I ;
Özdemir, FN .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY, 2005, 53 (01) :149-151
[2]  
ALTMEYER P, 1986, HAUTARZT, V37, P217
[3]  
Balaskas E V, 1993, Perit Dial Int, V13 Suppl 2, pS527
[4]   Histamine and serotonin in uremic pruritus: Effect of ondansetron in CAPD-pruritic patients [J].
Balaskas, EV ;
Bamihas, GI ;
Karamouzis, M ;
Voyiatzis, G ;
Tourkantonis, A .
NEPHRON, 1998, 78 (04) :395-402
[5]   Brachioradial pruritus - an enigmatic entity [J].
Barry, R ;
Rogers, S .
CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL DERMATOLOGY, 2004, 29 (06) :637-638
[6]   Pruritus in Primary Billary Cirrhosis: Pathogenesis and Therapy [J].
Bergasa, Nora V. .
CLINICS IN LIVER DISEASE, 2008, 12 (02) :385-+
[7]   Gabapentin in patients with the pruritus of cholestasis: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial [J].
Bergasa, Nora V. ;
McGee, Monnie ;
Ginsburg, Iona H. ;
Engler, Danielle .
HEPATOLOGY, 2006, 44 (05) :1317-1323
[8]   Pruritus and fatigue in primary biliary cirrhosis [J].
Bergasa, NV ;
Mehlman, JK ;
Jones, EA .
BEST PRACTICE & RESEARCH CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2000, 14 (04) :643-655
[9]   Medical palliation of the jaundiced patient with pruritus [J].
Bergasa, NV .
GASTROENTEROLOGY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA, 2006, 35 (01) :113-+
[10]   EFFECTS OF NALOXONE INFUSIONS IN PATIENTS WITH THE PRURITUS OF CHOLESTASIS - A DOUBLE-BLIND, RANDOMIZED, CONTROLLED TRIAL [J].
BERGASA, NV ;
ALLING, DW ;
TALBOT, TL ;
SWAIN, MG ;
YURDAYDIN, C ;
TURNER, ML ;
SCHMITT, JM ;
WALKER, EC ;
JONES, EA .
ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 1995, 123 (03) :161-167