Experimental evidence for an intrinsic route to polymer melt fracture phenomena: A nonlinear instability of viscoelastic Poiseuille flow

被引:51
作者
Bertola, V
Meulenbroek, B
Wagner, C
Storm, C
Morozov, A
van Saarloos, W
Bonn, D
机构
[1] Ecole Normale Super, Lab Phys Stat, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] Leiden Univ, Inst Lorentz, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.114502
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The production rate of polymer fibers by extrusion is usually limited by the appearance of a series of instabilities ("melt fracture") that lead to unwanted undulations of the surface. We present both qualitative and quantitative experimental evidence that-in addition to previously known polymer-specific scenarios-there is an intrinsic route towards melt fracture type phenomena: a nonlinear ("subcritical") instability of viscoelastic Poiseuille flow.
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页数:4
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