Dependence of T Cell Antigen Recognition on T Cell Receptor-Peptide MHC Confinement Time

被引:178
作者
Aleksic, Milos [1 ]
Dushek, Omer [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Hao [1 ]
Shenderov, Eugene [3 ,4 ]
Chen, Ji-Li [3 ]
Cerundolo, Vincenzo [3 ]
Coombs, Daniel [5 ,6 ]
van der Merwe, P. Anton [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Sir William Dunn Sch Pathol, Oxford OX1 3RE, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Ctr Math Biol, Oxford OX1 3LB, England
[3] Univ Oxford, Weatherall Inst Mol Med, Oxford OX3 9DS, England
[4] NIAID, Viral Dis Lab, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[5] Univ British Columbia, Dept Math, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z2, Canada
[6] Univ British Columbia, Inst Appl Math, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z2, Canada
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX; LIGAND INTERACTIONS; BINDING-KINETICS; TCR-BINDING; ACTIVATION; AFFINITY; FLEXIBILITY; VACCINES; DESIGN; IMMUNOGENICITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.immuni.2009.11.013
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
T cell receptor (TCR) binding to diverse peptide-major histocompatibility complex (pMHC) ligands results in various degrees of T cell activation. Here we analyze which binding properties of the TCR-pMHC interaction are responsible for this variation in pMHC activation potency. We have analyzed activation of the 1G4 cytotoxic T lymphocyte clone by cognate pMHC variants and performed thorough correlation analysis of T cell activation with 1134 TCR-pMHC binding properties measured in solution. We found that both the on rate (k(on)) and off rate (k(off)) contribute to activation potency. Based on our results, we propose a model in which rapid TCR rebinding to the same pMHC after chemical dissociation increases the effective half-life or "confinement time" of a TCR-pMHC interaction. This confinement time model clarifies the role of k(on) in T cell activation and reconciles apparently contradictory repo on the role of TCR-pMHC binding kinetics and affinity in T cell activation.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 174
页数:12
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