Dendritic cell-mediated trans-enhancement of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infectivity is independent of DC-SIGN

被引:68
作者
Boggiano, Cesar
Manel, Nicolas
Littman, Dan R.
机构
[1] NYU, Sch Med, Skirball Inst Biomol Med, Mol Pathogenesis Program, New York, NY 10016 USA
[2] NYU, Sch Med, Skirball Inst Biomol Med, Howard Hughes Med Inst, New York, NY 10016 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1128/JVI.01661-06
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Dendritic cells (DCs) enhance human immunodeficiency virus type I (HIV-1) infection of CD4(+) T lymphocytes in trans. The C-type lectin DC-SIGN, expressed on DCs, binds to the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp120 and confers upon some cell lines the capacity to enhance trans-infection. Using a short hairpin RNA approach, we demonstrate that DC-SIGN is not required for efficient trans-enhancement by DCs. In addition, the DC-SIGN ligand mannan and an anti-DC-SIGN antibody did not inhibit DC-mediated enhancement. HIV-1 particles were internalized and were protected from protease treatment following binding to DCs, but not from binding to DC-SIGN-expressing Raji cells. Thus, DC-SIGN is not required for DC-mediated trans-enhancement of HIV infectivity.
引用
收藏
页码:2519 / 2523
页数:5
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