Application of split-gate structures as tunable spin filters

被引:82
作者
Gilbert, MJ [1 ]
Bird, JP
机构
[1] Arizona State Univ, Ctr Solid State Elect Res, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
[2] Arizona State Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1288816
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We describe an electron filter that exploits the known magnetotransport properties of quantum point contacts to provide local and tunable control of the spin polarization in a semiconductor. When properly configured, we show that the conductance of this device gives a direct measure of the spin polarization of carriers transmitted through it. By modeling the transport through a potential barrier with experimentally realistic parameters, we discuss the factors which must be satisfied in order to successfully implement such a device. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)02333-0].
引用
收藏
页码:1050 / 1052
页数:3
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   Coupled quantum dots as quantum gates [J].
Burkard, G ;
Loss, D ;
DiVincenzo, DP .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1999, 59 (03) :2070-2078
[2]   THE QUANTUM HALL-EFFECT IN OPEN CONDUCTORS [J].
BUTTIKER, M .
SEMICONDUCTORS AND SEMIMETALS, VOL 35: NANOSTRUCTURED SYSTEMS, 1992, 35 (0C) :191-277
[3]  
Demarest KR., 1998, Engineering Electromagnetics
[4]   TRANSMISSION COEFFICIENT OF AN ELECTRON THROUGH A SADDLE-POINT POTENTIAL IN A MAGNETIC-FIELD [J].
FERTIG, HA ;
HALPERIN, BI .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1987, 36 (15) :7969-7976
[5]   Injection and detection of a spin-polarized current in a light-emitting diode [J].
Fiederling, R ;
Keim, M ;
Reuscher, G ;
Ossau, W ;
Schmidt, G ;
Waag, A ;
Molenkamp, LW .
NATURE, 1999, 402 (6763) :787-790
[6]   Spin coherence in semiconductor quantum dots [J].
Gupta, JA ;
Awschalom, DD ;
Peng, X ;
Alivisatos, AP .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1999, 59 (16) :10421-10424
[7]   Resonant spin amplification in n-type GaAs [J].
Kikkawa, JM ;
Awschalom, DD .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 80 (19) :4313-4316
[8]   DETERMINATION OF ONE-DIMENSIONAL SUBBAND SPACINGS IN INAS/ALSB BALLISTIC CONSTRICTIONS USING MAGNETIC-FIELD MEASUREMENTS [J].
KOESTER, SJ ;
BOLOGNESI, CR ;
THOMAS, M ;
HU, EL ;
KROEMER, H ;
ROOKS, MJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1994, 50 (08) :5710-5712
[9]   Quantum computation with quantum dots [J].
Loss, D ;
DiVincenzo, DP .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1998, 57 (01) :120-126
[10]   Electrical spin injection in a ferromagnetic semiconductor heterostructure [J].
Ohno, Y ;
Young, DK ;
Beschoten, B ;
Matsukura, F ;
Ohno, H ;
Awschalom, DD .
NATURE, 1999, 402 (6763) :790-792