An attempt to predict the gelation ability of hydrogen-bond-based gelators utilizing a glycoside library

被引:165
作者
Luboradzki, R
Gronwald, O
Ikeda, M
Shinkai, S
Reinhoudt, DN
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Biochem & Chem, Fukuoka 8128581, Japan
[2] Japan Sci & Technol Corp, Chemotransfigurat Project, Kurume, Fukuoka 8390861, Japan
[3] Univ Twente, Fac Chem Technol, Chemotransfigurat Project, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
[4] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Phys Chem, Warsaw, Poland
关键词
saccharides; organogels; X-ray crystal structure;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(00)00915-7
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The correlation between the saccharide crystal structure and its gelating ability seems to be a useful tool for finding promising gelators. By analogy to the other types of the hydrogen-bond-based gelators the tendency to form one-dimensional hydrogen-bonded networks may he essential as a prerequisite for good gelators. The gelation abilities were tested for four configurational isomers (methyl-4,6 -O-benzylidyne-alpha -D-glucopyranoside, methyl-4,6-O-benzylidyne-alpha -D-allopyranoside, methyl-4,6-O-benzylidyne-alpha -D-altropyranoside, and methyl-4,6-O-benzylidyne-alpha -D-idopyranoside) which exhibit quite different hydrogen-bonded networks in their crystal structures. Only in the case of one-dimensional hydrogen-bonded architecture the good gel systems were found. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9595 / 9599
页数:5
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