An X-ray absorption fine structure study of copper(I) chloride coordination structure in water up to 325°C

被引:97
作者
Fulton, JL [1 ]
Hoffmann, MM [1 ]
Darab, JG [1 ]
机构
[1] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm & Hlth Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(00)01110-6
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectroscopy was used to measure the Cl- and H2O coordination structure about Cu1+ in water at temperatures up to 325 degreesC including the coordination numbers, symmetry, distances and the amount of bond disorder. The linear dichloro Cu1+ species, [CuCl2](-), is especially stable and it is predominant from 100 degreesC to 325 degreesC in the presence of excess Cl-. Even for solutions with 2.0 m NaCl, only the dichloro Cu1+ species is observed with no evidence of higher Cl- coordination. There is no evidence of hydration waters in the first-solvation shell of this dichloro-species. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:300 / 308
页数:9
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