A behavior systems view of conditioned states during long and short CS-US intervals

被引:33
作者
Silva, KM [1 ]
Timberlake, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Indiana Univ, Dept Psychol, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1006/lmot.1997.0986
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
In the behavior systems view, a long CS-US interval should differentially condition a general search mode and related behavior, while a shea CS-US interval should differentially condition a focal search mode and related behavior. Two experiments paired a long or a short CS with food, and then, during an extinction test, compounded the CS with an unconditioned probe-stimulus of a rolling ball-bearing. Presuming that the long CS differentially conditions a general search mode, and that unconditioned contact of a moving stimulus is characteristic of that mode, presentation of the long CS should facilitate interaction with the ball-bearing. Similarly, presuming that a short CS differentially conditions a focal search mode, and that feeder-directed responses are characteristic of this mode, presentation of a short CS should facilitate nosing in the food-tray. Consistent with these predictions, bah-bearing contact increased in rats receiving the long CS, while nosing in the food-tray was higher with the shea CS. (C) 1997 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:465 / 490
页数:26
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