NMR study of trialuminide intermetallics

被引:31
作者
Lue, CS [1 ]
Chepin, S [1 ]
Chepin, J [1 ]
Ross, JH [1 ]
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.57.7010
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present a systematic study of the DO22-structure trialuminide intermetallic alloys using Al-27 NMR spectroscopy. The quadrupole splittings, Knight shifts, and spin-lattice relaxation times on Al3Ti, Al3V, Al3Nb, and Al3Ta have been identified. Knight-shift tensors were isolated by observation of quadrupole satellite lines and fitting to the central-transition powder patterns. The results are associated with the local electronic density of states for each crystallographic site. Universally small isotropic Knight shifts and long Tl's are consistent with low Fermi-surface densities of states indicating the importance of Fermi-surface features for the phase stability of these alloys. Larger anisotropic Knight shifts occurring at aluminum site I indicate strong hybridization at this site, and the electric-field-gradient tensors confirm the strong ab plane bonding configuration. Local-moment magnetism is found in Al3V, yet electrically this material appears very similar to the other DO22 aluminides.
引用
收藏
页码:7010 / 7014
页数:5
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL-STUDY OF RELAXATIONS IN AL3TI AND AL3ZR ORDERED PHASES [J].
AMADOR, C ;
HOYT, JJ ;
CHAKOUMAKOS, BC ;
DEFONTAINE, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 74 (24) :4955-4958
[2]   NUCLEAR SPIN-LATTICE RELAXATION IN METALS [J].
ANDERSON, AG ;
REDFIELD, AG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1959, 116 (03) :583-591
[3]   1ST-PRINCIPLES STUDY OF PHASE-STABILITY OF TI-AL INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS [J].
ASTA, M ;
DEFONTAINE, D ;
VANSCHILFGAARDE, M .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 1993, 8 (10) :2554-2568
[4]   1ST-PRINCIPLES PHASE-STABILITY STUDY OF FCC ALLOYS IN THE TI-AL SYSTEM [J].
ASTA, M ;
DEFONTAINE, D ;
VANSCHILFGAARDE, M ;
SLUITER, M ;
METHFESSEL, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1992, 46 (09) :5055-5072
[5]   QUADRUPOLAR NUCLEAR-RESONANCE INVESTIGATION OF SCREENING CHARGE AROUND 3D IMPURITIES IN ALUMINUM [J].
BERTHIER, C ;
MINIER, M .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS F-METAL PHYSICS, 1977, 7 (03) :515-520
[6]   RELATIVE STABILITY OF L12, DO22, AND DO23 STRUCTURES IN MA13 COMPOUNDS [J].
CARLSSON, AE ;
MESCHTER, PJ .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 1989, 4 (05) :1060-1063
[7]   AUAL2-AUGA2-AUIN2 PROBLEM - KNIGHT-SHIFTS AND RELAXATION-TIMES IN THEIR PSEUDOBINARY ALLOYS [J].
CARTER, GC ;
BENNETT, LH ;
WATSON, RE ;
WEISMAN, ID .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B-SOLID STATE, 1972, 5 (09) :3621-+
[8]  
CHEPIN J, 1994, MATER RES SOC SYMP P, V332, P267, DOI 10.1557/PROC-332-267
[9]   TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE IN SUSCEPTIBILITY OF AL3V [J].
CREVELING, L ;
LUO, HL .
PHYSICS LETTERS A, 1969, A 28 (11) :772-+
[10]   SOLID-STATE MAGIC-ANGLE SAMPLE-SPINNING NUCLEAR MAGNETIC-RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPIC STUDY OF GROUP-III-V (13-15) SEMICONDUCTORS [J].
HAN, OH ;
TIMKEN, HKC ;
OLDFIELD, E .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1988, 89 (10) :6046-6052