Y14 and hUpf3b form an NMD-activating complex

被引:242
作者
Gehring, NH
Neu-Yilik, G
Schell, T
Hentze, MW
Kulozik, AE [1 ]
机构
[1] Heidelberg Univ, Dept Pediat Oncol Hematol & Immunol, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Mol Med Partnership Unit, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[3] European Mol Biol Lab, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1097-2765(03)00142-4
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Messenger RNAs with premature translation termination codons (PTCs) are degraded by nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). In mammals, PTCs are discriminated from physiological stop codons by a process thought to involve the splicing-dependent deposition of an exon junction complex (EJC), EJC-mediated recruitment of Upf3, and Upf2 binding to the N terminus of Upf3. Here, we identify a conserved domain of hUpf3b that mediates an interaction with the EJC protein Y14. Tethered function analysis shows that the Y14/hUpf3b interaction is essential for NMD, while surprisingly the interaction between hUpf3b and hUpf2 is not. Nonetheless, hUpf2 is necessary for NMD mediated by tethered Y14. RNAi-induced knockdown and Y14 repletion of siRNA-treated cells implicates Y14 in the degradation of beta-globin NS39 mRNA and demonstrates that Y14 is required for NMD induced by tethered hUpf3b. These results uncover a direct role of Y14 in NMD and suggest an unexpected hierarchy in the assembly of NMD complexes.
引用
收藏
页码:939 / 949
页数:11
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