Gonadal hormones and sex differences in pain reactivity

被引：146

作者：

Aloisi, AM ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Siena, Dept Physiol, I-53100 Siena, Italy

来源：

CLINICAL JOURNAL OF PAIN | 2003年 / 19卷 / 03期

关键词：

central nervous system; gonadal hormones; pain;

D O I：

10.1097/00002508-200305000-00004

中图分类号：

R614 [麻醉学];

学科分类号：

100217 ;

摘要：

Background: Sex differences in the response threshold to painful stimuli and the higher number of chronic pain syndromes in women than in men have prompted a series of studies on lower animals and humans aimed at clarifying the role of gonadal hormones in pain. Objective: This article examines the morphologic and functional aspects of gonadal hormone systems and the relations between gonadal hormones and pain circuits, to identify areas deserving of increased attention in elucidating the endocrine mechanisms that contribute to abnormal pain states.

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页码：168 / 174

页数：7

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