Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 suppression in skin by topical delivery of anti-sense oligonucleotides

被引:40
作者
Mehta, RC [1 ]
Stecker, KK [1 ]
Cooper, SR [1 ]
Templin, MV [1 ]
Tsai, YJ [1 ]
Condon, TP [1 ]
Bennett, CF [1 ]
Hardee, GE [1 ]
机构
[1] ISIS Pharmaceut, Carlsbad, CA 92008 USA
关键词
drug delivery; psoriasis;
D O I
10.1046/j.1523-1747.2000.00143.x
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
We topically applied 20 nucleotide phosphorothioate intercellular adhesion molecule-1 anti-sense oligodeoxynucleotide in a cream formulation. It effectively inhibited tumor necrosis factor-alpha -induced expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in human skin transplanted on severe compromised immunodeficient mice. The effects were concentration dependent, sequence specific, and resulted from reduction of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 mRNA levels in the skin. Intravenous administration of the drug did not show pharmacologic effects, probably due to insufficient drug concentrations in skin. Topical delivery, however, produced a rapid and a significantly higher accumulation of oligodeoxynucleotide in the epidermis and dermis. The results strongly suggest that topically applied anti-sense oligonucleotides can be delivered to target sites in the skin and may be of considerable value in the treatment of psoriasis and other inflammatory skin disorders.
引用
收藏
页码:805 / 812
页数:8
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