Electrochemical characterization of polyaniline-molybdenum trisulfide electrode in non-aqueous media

被引:15
作者
Fusalba, F [1 ]
Bélanger, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Quebec, Dept Chim, Montreal, PQ H3C 3P8, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
polyaniline; conducting polymers; molybdenum trisulfide; electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance; composite;
D O I
10.1016/S0013-4686(00)00454-0
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Polyaniline (PANI)-molybdenum trisulfide (MoS3) electrode, prepared by a multi-step procedure, and polyaniline electrode were characterized in non-aqueous electrolyte (0.5 M LiClO4/acetonitrile) by cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and the electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM). The voltammetric charge decreased slightly (20%) upon incorporation of MoS3 in the PANI film electrode. The normalized low frequency capacitance defined as the low frequency capacitance/voltammetric charge ratio is identical for both PANI and PANI-MoS3 electrodes suggesting that MoS3 does not contribute to the capacitance measured. The EQCM data is consistent with mixed transport of anions and cations. Upon oxidation in 0.5 M LiClO4/acetonitrile, a mass change of 43 g/mol is observed for PANI-MoS3 and this suggests that solvent is also involved in addition to ClO4- ingress and Li+ expulsion. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3877 / 3883
页数:7
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