Biodegradability enhancement of textile wastewater by electron beam irradiation

被引:62
作者
Kim, Tak-Hyun [1 ]
Lee, Jae-Kwang [1 ]
Lee, Myun-Joo [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Div Radiat Appl, Jeonbuk 580185, South Korea
关键词
electron beam radiation; textile wastewater; biodegradability; activated sludge process; hydraulic retention time;
D O I
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2006.10.001
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Textile wastewater generally contains various pollutants, which can cause problems during biological treatment. Electron beam radiation technology was applied to enhance the biodegradability of textile wastewater for an activated sludge process. The biodegradability (BOD5/COD) increased at a 1.0kGy dose. The biorefractory organic compounds were converted into more easily biodegradable compounds such as organic acids having lower molecular weights. In spite of the short hydraulic retention time (HRT) of the activated sludge process, not only high organic removal efficiencies, but also high microbial activities were achieved. In conclusion, textile wastewater was effectively treated by the combined process of electron beam radiation and an activated sludge process. (C) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1037 / 1041
页数:5
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   Biodegradability enhancement of textile dyes and textile wastewater by VUV photolysis [J].
Al-Momani, F ;
Touraud, E ;
Degorce-Dumas, JR ;
Roussy, J ;
Thomas, O .
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY, 2002, 153 (1-3) :191-197
[2]  
APHA AWWA WEF, 1995, STAND METH EX WAT WA
[3]   The use of electron beam for solution of some ecological problems in pulp and paper industry [J].
Auslender, VL ;
Ryazantsev, AA ;
Spiridonov, GA .
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2002, 63 (3-6) :641-645
[4]   Treatment of landfill leachate using activated sludge process and electron-beam radiation [J].
Bae, BU ;
Jung, ES ;
Kim, YR ;
Shin, HS .
WATER RESEARCH, 1999, 33 (11) :2669-2673
[5]   MTBE and priority contaminant treatment with high energy electron beam injection [J].
Cooper, WJ ;
Nickelsen, MG ;
Mezyk, SP ;
Leslie, G ;
Tornatore, PM ;
Hardison, W ;
Hajali, PA .
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2002, 65 (4-5) :451-460
[6]   Treatment of effluents from petroleum production by electron beam irradiation [J].
Duarte, CL ;
Geraldo, LL ;
de Aquino, O ;
Borrely, SI ;
Sato, IM ;
Sampa, MHDO .
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2004, 71 (1-2) :445-449
[7]   Combined electron-beam and biological treatment of dyeing complex wastewater. Pilot plant experiments [J].
Han, BS ;
Ko, J ;
Kim, JY ;
Kim, Y ;
Chung, WH ;
Makarov, IE ;
Ponomarev, AV ;
Pikaev, AK .
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2002, 64 (01) :53-59
[8]   Comparison of disperse and reactive dye removals by chemical coagulation and Fenton oxidation [J].
Kim, TH ;
Park, C ;
Yang, JM ;
Kim, S .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2004, 112 (1-2) :95-103
[9]   Pilot scale treatment of textile wastewater by combined process (fluidized biofilm process-chemical coagulation-electrochemical oxidation) [J].
Kim, TH ;
Park, C ;
Lee, J ;
Shin, EB ;
Kim, S .
WATER RESEARCH, 2002, 36 (16) :3979-3988
[10]   Ozonation of hydrolyzed azo dye reactive yellow 84 (CI) [J].
Koch, M ;
Yediler, A ;
Lienert, D ;
Insel, G ;
Kettrup, A .
CHEMOSPHERE, 2002, 46 (01) :109-113