Hysteresis-free electron currents in poly(p-phenylene vinylene) derivatives

被引:23
作者
Craciun, N. I. [1 ]
Zhang, Y. [1 ]
Palmaerts, A. [2 ]
Nicolai, H. T. [1 ]
Kuik, M. [1 ]
Kist, R. J. P. [1 ]
Wetzelaer, G. A. H. [1 ]
Wildeman, J. [1 ]
Vandenbergh, J. [2 ]
Lutsen, L. [4 ]
Vanderzande, D. [2 ]
Blom, P. W. M. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Groningen, Zernike Inst Adv Mat, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands
[2] Hasselt Univ, Inst Mat Res IMO, B-3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium
[3] TNO Holst Ctr, NL-5606 KN Eindhoven, Netherlands
[4] IMEC IMOMEC, B-3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium
关键词
TRANSPORT; OXYGEN;
D O I
10.1063/1.3432744
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The interpretation of electron currents in conjugated polymers is strongly hindered by the occurrence of hysteresis. We investigate the transport of electrons in electron-only devices based on derivatives of poly(p-phenylene vinylene) (PPV) for various hole-blocking bottom electrodes as well as purification of the polymer. The use of a variety of hole blocking bottom contacts, as metallic electrodes and n-type doped polymers, did not give any improvement in the observed hysteresis. By purification of the PPV, hysteresis free electron-only currents can be obtained. The deep traps responsible for hysteresis, with a concentration in the 10(16) cm(-3) range, are not responsible for the trap-limited electron transport as observed in purified PPV. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3432744]
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页数:5
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