Measuring science: is there "basic research" without statistics?

被引：21

作者：

Godin, B ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Quebec, INRS, Montreal, PQ H3C 3P8, Canada

来源：

SOCIAL SCIENCE INFORMATION SUR LES SCIENCES SOCIALES | 2003年 / 42卷 / 01期

关键词：

basic research; history of statistics; NSF; OECD; R&D; science policy; statistics;

D O I：

10.1177/0539018403042001795

中图分类号：

G25 [图书馆学、图书馆事业]; G35 [情报学、情报工作];

学科分类号：

1205 ; 120501 ;

摘要：

Basic research is a central concept of science and science policy. This article examines the role statistics played in helping to create the concept and shows how it was in part constructed by statistics to serve social and political agendas. Most of this statistical work was conducted in the United States in the 1940s and 1950s, then standardized by the OECD in the 1960s.

引用

页码：57 / 90

页数：34

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