Recommendations for the clinical and laboratory diagnosis of VITT against COVID-19: Communication from the ISTH SSC Subcommittee on Platelet Immunology

被引:123
作者
Nazy, Ishac [1 ,2 ]
Sachs, Ulrich J. [3 ]
Arnold, Donald M. [1 ,2 ]
McKenzie, Steven E. [4 ]
Choi, Phil [5 ,6 ]
Althaus, Karina [7 ,8 ]
Ahlen, Maria Therese [9 ]
Sharma, Ruchika [10 ]
Grace, Rachael F. [11 ]
Bakchoul, Tamam [12 ]
机构
[1] McMaster Univ, Michael G DeGroote Sch Med, Dept Med, HSC 3H53,1280 Main St West, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada
[2] McMaster Ctr Transfus Res, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[3] Giessen Univ Hosp, Dept Thrombosis & Haemostasis, Giessen, Germany
[4] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Cardeza Fdn Hematol Res, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
[5] Canberra Hosp, Haematol Dept, Canberra, ACT, Australia
[6] Australian Natl Univ, John Curtin Sch Med Res, Canberra, ACT, Australia
[7] Univ Tubingen, Med Fac Tuebingen, Transfus Med, Tubingen, Germany
[8] Ctr Clin Transfus Med Tuebingen ZKT gGmbH, Tubingen, Germany
[9] Univ Hosp North Norway, Norwegian Natl Unit Platelet Immunol, Tromso, Norway
[10] Med Coll Wisconsin, Versiti BloodCtr Wisconsin Pediat Hematol Oncol, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA
[11] Harvard Med Sch, Dana Farber Boston Childrens Canc & Blood Disorde, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[12] Univ Hosp Tuebingen, Med Fac Tuebingen, Inst Clin & Expt Transfus Med, Tubingen, Germany
关键词
AstraZeneca ChadOx1 nCov-19 vaccine; COVID-19; platelet activation; thrombocytopenia; thrombosis; HEPARIN-INDUCED THROMBOCYTOPENIA; CONFIRMATION; IDENTIFICATION; ANTIBODIES; TOOL;
D O I
10.1111/jth.15341
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Vaccine administration is under way worldwide to combat the current COVID-19 pandemic. The newly developed vaccines are highly effective with minimal adverse effects. Recently, the AstraZeneca ChadOx1 nCov-19 vaccine has raised public alarm with concerns regarding the rare, but serious, development of thrombotic events, now known as vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT). These thrombotic events appear similar to heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, both clinically and pathologically. In this manuscript, the ISTH SSC Subcommittee on Platelet Immunology outlines guidelines on how to recognize, diagnose and manage patients with VITT.
引用
收藏
页码:1585 / 1588
页数:4
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