Mapping long-range interactions in α-synuclein using spin-label NMR and ensemble molecular dynamics simulations

被引:601
作者
Dedmon, MM [1 ]
Lindorff-Larsen, K [1 ]
Christodoulou, J [1 ]
Vendruscolo, M [1 ]
Dobson, CM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem, Cambridge CB2 1EW, England
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja044834j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The intrinsically disordered protein α-synuclein plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). We show here that the native state of α-synuclein consists of a broad distribution of conformers with an ensemble-averaged hydrodynamic radius significantly smaller than that expected for a random coil structure. This partial condensation is driven by interactions between the highly charged C-terminus and a large hydrophobic central region of the protein sequence. We suggest that this structure could inhibit the formation of α-synuclein aggregates, which are thought to be the cytotoxic species responsible for neurodegeneration in PD. Copyright © 2005 American Chemical Society.
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收藏
页码:476 / 477
页数:2
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