A phi layer in roots of Ceratonia siliqua L.

被引:15
作者
Pratilakis, E [1 ]
Rhizopoulou, S [1 ]
Psaras, GK [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Athens, Inst Gen Bot, GR-15784 Athens, Greece
来源
BOTANICA ACTA | 1998年 / 111卷 / 02期
关键词
Ceratonia siliqua; phi layer; root anatomy; water flux;
D O I
10.1111/j.1438-8677.1998.tb00683.x
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The central cylinder of the primary root of the carob tree (Ceratonio siliqua) is encircled by a layer of cells with wall thickenings, known as a phi (Phi) cell layer. The development of the Phi layer and the chemical composition of the cell wall thickenings have been studied in roots of C. siliqua. The results reveal the presence of condensed tannins in the mature phi thickenings and that the development of the Phi layer is asynchronous: at 0-1 cm from the root tip Phi thickenings appear before endodermis differentiation at the sites opposite phloem, at 1-4 cm new Phi thickenings are developed at the sites opposite xylem, at 4-7 cm the Phi layer consists of two layers of cells and it completely encloses the central cylinder.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 98
页数:6
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   EFFICIENT LIPID STAINING IN PLANT-MATERIAL WITH SUDAN RED-7B OR FLUORAL YELLOW-088 IN POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL-GLYCEROL [J].
BRUNDRETT, MC ;
KENDRICK, B ;
PETERSON, CA .
BIOTECHNIC & HISTOCHEMISTRY, 1991, 66 (03) :111-116
[2]   A BERBERINE-ANILINE BLUE FLUORESCENT STAINING PROCEDURE FOR SUBERIN, LIGNIN, AND CALLOSE IN PLANT-TISSUE [J].
BRUNDRETT, MC ;
ENSTONE, DE ;
PETERSON, CA .
PROTOPLASMA, 1988, 146 (2-3) :133-142
[3]  
CATARINO F, 1996, P 3 INT CAR S CAB TA, P27
[4]   STOMATA ON THE PRIMARY ROOT OF CERATONIA-SILIQUA [J].
CHRISTODOULAKIS, NS ;
PSARAS, GK .
ANNALS OF BOTANY, 1987, 60 (03) :295-297
[5]  
CHRISTODOULAKIS NS, 1988, FLORA, V180, P445
[6]   BIOPHYSICAL CONTROL OF PLANT-CELL GROWTH [J].
COSGROVE, D .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND PLANT MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 1986, 37 :377-405
[7]  
DREW MC, 1987, ROOT DEV FUNCTION, P71
[8]  
Esau Katherine, 1943, HILGARDIA, V15, P299
[9]   OBSERVATIONS ON PHI-THICKENINGS AND CASPARIAN STRIPS IN PELARGONIUM ROOTS [J].
HAAS, DL ;
CAROTHERS, ZB ;
ROBBINS, RR .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 1976, 63 (06) :863-867
[10]  
Jensen W. A, 1962, BOT HISTOCHEMISTRY