Economic status and health in childhood: The origins of the gradient

被引:848
作者
Case, A [1 ]
Lubotsky, D
Paxson, C
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Econ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[2] Princeton Univ, Woodrow Wilson Sch, Ctr Hlth & Wellbeing, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[3] Univ Illinois, Dept Econ, Champaign, IL 61820 USA
[4] Univ Illinois, Inst Labor & Ind Relat, Champaign, IL 61820 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1257/000282802762024520
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
The well-known positive association between health and income in adulthood has antecedents in childhood. Not only is children's health positively related to household income, but the relationship between household income and;children's health becomes more pronounced as children age. Part of the relationship can be explained by the arrival and impact of chronic conditions. Children from lower-income households with chronic conditions have worse health than do those from higher-income households. The adverse health effects of lower income accumulate over children's lives. Part of the intergenerational transmission of socioeconomic status may work through the impact of parents' income on children's health.
引用
收藏
页码:1308 / 1334
页数:27
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