Growth of Yb:S-FAP [Yb3+:Sr5(PO4)3F] crystals for the Mercury laser

被引:39
作者
Schaffers, KI [1 ]
Tassano, JB [1 ]
Bayramian, AB [1 ]
Morris, RC [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
关键词
defects; phase equilibria; Czochralski method; oxides; solid state lasers;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-0248(03)01032-7
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Crystals of Yb:S-FAP [Yb3+:Sr-5(PO4)(3)F] will be used as the gain medium for the Mercury Laser, a gas-cooled amplifier system intended to yield 100 J, 10 Hz and 10% efficiency in 3 ns when completed, for inertial fusion energy. Growing high optical quality crystals is a challenge due to a number of growth issues, including: cloudiness, bubble core defects, anomalous absorption, low-angle grain boundaries, cracking, and crystal inclusions. At this time, a growth process has been developed to simultaneously eliminate or diminish each of the defects. Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:297 / 306
页数:10
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