Oxygen nonstoichiometry in Li2MnO3:: An alternative explanation for its anomalous electrochemical activity

被引:60
作者
Pasero, D [1 ]
McLaren, V [1 ]
de Souza, S [1 ]
West, AR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept Mat Engn, Sheffield S1 3JD, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cm040186r
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Li2MnO3 loses oxygen, reversibly, on heating above similar to600 degreesC. By 1100 degreesC, 1% of the oxygen has been lost, giving a stoichiometry of Li2MnO2.97. Depending on the synthesis conditions, materials with a range of oxygen contents may be produced. Associated with the variable oxygen content, partial reduction of Mn4+ to Mn3+ occurs, as demonstrated by a direct correlation between electrochemical capacity, when used as a cathode in a rechargeable Li test cell, and oxygen content.
引用
收藏
页码:345 / 348
页数:4
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