Synthesis of Reactive Comb Polymers and Their Applications as a Highly Efficient Compatibilizer in Immiscible Polymer Blends

被引:53
作者
Dong, Wenyong [1 ]
Wang, Hengti [1 ]
He, Meifeng [1 ]
Ren, Fanglu [1 ]
Wu, Tao [1 ]
Zheng, Qianru [1 ]
Li, Yongjin [1 ]
机构
[1] Hangzhou Normal Univ, Coll Mat Chem & Chem Engn, Hangzhou 310036, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
GRAFT-COPOLYMERS; MORPHOLOGY DEVELOPMENT; BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; METHYL-METHACRYLATE; RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; GLYCIDYL METHACRYLATE; INTERFACIAL BEHAVIOR; GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY; POLY(LACTIC ACID); PHASE MORPHOLOGY;
D O I
10.1021/ie503645a
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Reactive comb (RC) polymers were synthesized by copolymerizing methyl methacrylate (MMA) with glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) and a kind of MMA macromer. The obtained molecules had both epoxide groups and long PMMA side chains distributed randomly along the PMMA backbone. The synthesized RC polymers were applied as compatibilizers in an immiscible poly(l-lactic acid)/poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PLLA/PVDF) system. Compared to their linear counterparts, only 1 wt % of RC polymers with appropriate length of side chains significantly reduced the size and enhanced the uniformity of the PVDF dispersed phase in PLLA matrix and the RC-compatibilized blends exhibited a significant improvement in fracture strain. The higher compatibilization efficiency of RC polymers was ascribed to the existence of PMMA side chains, which improved the stability of RC polymers at the interface of immiscible blend, and this was demonstrated by transmission electron microscopy.
引用
收藏
页码:2081 / 2089
页数:9
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