Meaning in the lives of caregivers of individuals with Parkinson's disease

被引:21
作者
Konstam, V
Holmes, W
Wilczenski, F
Baliga, S
Lester, J
Priest, R
机构
[1] Univ Massachusetts, Grad Sch Educ, Boston, MA 02125 USA
[2] Visiting Nurse Assoc, Rockland, MA USA
关键词
caregiving; meaning; Parkinson's disease; well-being;
D O I
10.1023/A:1022849628975
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This study explores the contribution of finding meaning in general and finding meaning specific to caregiving as potentially important explanatory variables in predicting well-being in caregivers of individuals with Parkinson's disease. Fifty-eight caregivers of individuals diagnosed with Parkinson's disease were provided self-report questionnaires to assess well-being and meaning ( general and specific). Results showed a significant proportion of the variance of positive affect ( PASS) and negative affect (DYS) related to well-being, as assessed by the Multiple Affect Adjective Checklist - Revised. Purpose and Existential Vacuum (two subtests of the Life Attitude Profile - Revised used to assess general meaning) predicted well-being. Purpose predicted 41.8% of the variance related to PASS; Existential Vacuum predicted 30.8% of the variance related to DYS. Meaning related specifically to caregiving ( Finding Meaning Through Caregiving Scale) did not explain any additional variance. Our results suggest that finding meaning, beyond meaning specifically associated with caregiving, is the key to understanding well-being among caregivers of individuals with Parkinson's disease. The positive construct of finding meaning in general can empower researchers and professionals working with caregivers to better understand the variability in caregiver outcomes as well as assess and intervene more effectively.
引用
收藏
页码:17 / 25
页数:9
相关论文
共 46 条
[1]  
Baumeister R.F., 1991, Meanings of Life
[2]   Living with a person who has Parkinson's disease: The spouse's perspective by stage of disease [J].
Carter, JH ;
Stewart, BJ ;
Archbold, PG ;
Inoue, I ;
Jaglin, J ;
Lannon, M ;
Rost-Ruffner, E ;
Tennis, M ;
McDermott, MP ;
Amyot, D ;
Barter, R ;
Cornelius, L ;
Demong, C ;
Dobson, J ;
Duff, J ;
Erickson, J ;
Gardiner, N ;
Gauger, L ;
Gray, P ;
Kanigan, B ;
Kiryluk, B ;
Lewis, P ;
Mistura, K ;
Malapira, T ;
Pay, M ;
Sheldon, C ;
Winfield, L ;
Wolfington-Shallow, K ;
Zoog, K .
MOVEMENT DISORDERS, 1998, 13 (01) :20-28
[3]   PERSONAL STRIVINGS - AN APPROACH TO PERSONALITY AND SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING [J].
EMMONS, RA .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1986, 51 (05) :1058-1068
[4]  
Fabry J., 1995, INT FORUM LOGOTHERAP, V18, P7
[5]  
Farran CJ, 1998, LEA SER PER CLIN PSY, P335
[6]   FINDING MEANING - AN ALTERNATIVE PARADIGM FOR ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE FAMILY CAREGIVERS [J].
FARRAN, CJ ;
KEANEHAGERTY, E ;
SALLOWAY, S ;
KUPFERER, S ;
WILKEN, CS .
GERONTOLOGIST, 1991, 31 (04) :483-489
[7]  
Farran CJ, 1999, J CLIN PSYCHOL, V55, P1107, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199909)55:9<1107::AID-JCLP8>3.0.CO
[8]  
2-V
[9]   Race, finding meaning, and caregiver distress [J].
Farran, CJ ;
Miller, BH ;
Kaufman, JE ;
Davis, L .
JOURNAL OF AGING AND HEALTH, 1997, 9 (03) :316-333
[10]   Positive psychological states and coping with severe stress [J].
Folkman, S .
SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE, 1997, 45 (08) :1207-1221