Causality in the propagation of transient electromagnetic waves in a left-handed medium

被引:10
作者
Cui, TJ [1 ]
Kong, JA
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Ctr Computat Electromagnet, Nanjing 210096, Peoples R China
[2] Southeast Univ, State Key Lab Millimeter Waves, Dept Radio Engn, Nanjing 210096, Peoples R China
[3] Zhejiang Univ Yu Quan, Electromagnet Acad, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
[4] MIT, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.70.165113
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Since the concept of left-handed medium (LHM) was proposed, the causality has been a big concern in the understanding of LHM. Through an exact analysis of a 1D transient current source radiating in a LHM, the causality in the propagation of electromagnetic waves is investigated where three cases are considered for different frequency dispersions in LHM. Numerical experiments have shown that the causality would be violated if the LHM were homogeneous and frequency nondispersive in the whole frequency range or in a certain frequency band. However, such a nondispersive LHM does not exist. For a realistic artificial LHM which is frequency dispersive [Science 292, 77 (2001)], we have shown that the causality is not violated at all.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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