Activated endothelial cells induce neutrophil extracellular traps and are susceptible to NETosis-mediated cell death

被引:440
作者
Gupta, Anurag Kumar [1 ]
Joshi, Manjunath B. [2 ]
Philippova, Maria [2 ]
Erne, Paul [3 ]
Hasler, Paul [4 ]
Hahn, Sinuhe [1 ]
Resink, Therese J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basel Hosp, Lab Prenatal Med, Dept Biomed, Univ Womens Hosp, CH-4031 Basel, Switzerland
[2] Univ Basel Hosp, Lab Signal Transduct, Dept Biomed, CH-4031 Basel, Switzerland
[3] Kantonsspital Luzern, Dept Cardiol, Luzern, Switzerland
[4] Kantonsspital Aarau, Dept Rheumatol, Aarau, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
Neutrophil; Neutrophil extracellular trap; Endothelial cell; TRANSMIGRATION; STREPTOCOCCUS; PREECLAMPSIA; ESCAPE; ALLOWS; LEADS; NETS;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2010.06.006
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Neutrophil interaction with activated endothelial cells (EC) is required for transmigration. We examined consequences of this interaction on NETosis. Co-culture of activated EC with neutrophils induced neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation, which was partially dependent on production of IL-8 by activated EC. Extended neutophil/EC co-culture resulted in EC damage, which could be abrogated by inclusion of either diphenyleneiodonium to inhibit the NAPDH oxidase pathway required for NETosis, or DNAse to disrupt NETs. These findings offer new insight into mechanisms whereby NETs trigger damage to the endothelium in sepsis, small vessel vasculitis and possibly the villous trophoblast in preeclampsia. (C) 2010 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3193 / 3197
页数:5
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