Coronary thrombosis and sudden death after an enteroviral infection

被引:4
作者
Calabrese, F [1 ]
Basso, C [1 ]
Valente, M [1 ]
Thiene, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Padua, Italy
关键词
coronary thrombosis; sudden death; enteroviral infection;
D O I
10.1034/j.1600-0463.2003.1110204.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We report the case of a 26-year-old man who died suddenly 9 days after an episode of flu. Microscopic examination of the left anterior descending coronary artery showed an eccentric fibroatheromatic plaque complicated by thrombosis, endothelial erosion and extensive T-cell and macrophage infiltration. Frozen sections of the thrombotic coronary segment, analysed for different infective agents by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and reverse transcriptase (RT)-PCR, showed positive amplification for an enteroviral genome. Enteroviral infection may play an important role in coronary plaque instability and may precipitate thrombotic occlusion.
引用
收藏
页码:315 / 318
页数:4
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   VIRUSES IN THE ETIOLOGY OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS [J].
BENDITT, EP ;
BARRETT, T ;
MCDOUGALL, JK .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 1983, 80 (20) :6386-6389
[2]  
BURCH GE, 1977, BRIT J EXP PATHOL, V58, P565
[3]   Molecular diagnosis of myocarditis and dilated cardiomyopathy in children: Clinicopathologic features and prognostic implications [J].
Calabrese, F ;
Rigo, E ;
Milanesi, O ;
Boffa, GM ;
Angelini, A ;
Valente, M ;
Thiene, G .
DIAGNOSTIC MOLECULAR PATHOLOGY, 2002, 11 (04) :212-221
[4]   Persistent infection of human vascular endothelial cells by group B coxsackieviruses [J].
Conaldi, PG ;
Serra, C ;
Mossa, A ;
Falcone, V ;
Basolo, F ;
Camussi, G ;
Dolei, A ;
Toniolo, A .
JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1997, 175 (03) :693-696
[5]   SUDDEN-DEATH IN THE YOUNG - IS ACUTE CORONARY-THROMBOSIS THE MAJOR PRECIPITATING FACTOR [J].
CORRADO, D ;
BASSO, C ;
POLETTI, A ;
ANGELINI, A ;
VALENTE, M ;
THIENE, G .
CIRCULATION, 1994, 90 (05) :2315-2323
[6]   Stability and instability: Two faces of coronary atherosclerosis - The Paul Dudley White Lecture 1995 [J].
Davies, MJ .
CIRCULATION, 1996, 94 (08) :2013-2020
[7]   Enterovirus RNA replication in cases of dilated cardiomyopathy: Light microscopic in situ hybridization and virological analyses of myocardial specimens obtained at partial left ventriculectomy [J].
Deguchi, H ;
Fujioka, S ;
Terasaki, F ;
Ukimura, A ;
Hirasawa, M ;
Kintaka, T ;
Kitaura, Y ;
Kondo, K ;
Sasaki, S ;
Isomura, T ;
Suma, H .
JOURNAL OF CARDIAC SURGERY, 2001, 16 (01) :64-71
[8]   Infection and coronary heart disease [J].
Ellis, RW .
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1997, 46 (07) :535-539
[9]  
Klingel K, 1998, LAB INVEST, V78, P1227
[10]   DEMONSTRATION OF CHLAMYDIA-PNEUMONIAE IN ATHEROSCLEROTIC LESIONS OF CORONARY-ARTERIES [J].
KUO, CC ;
SHOR, A ;
CAMPBELL, LA ;
FUKUSHI, H ;
PATTON, DL ;
GRAYSTON, JT .
JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1993, 167 (04) :841-849