The influence of alcohol outlet density and advertising on youth drinking in urban Tanzania

被引：23

作者：

Ibitoye, Mobolaji ^{[1
]}

Kaaya, Sylvia ^{[2
]}

Parker, Richard ^{[1
]}

Likindikoki, Samuel ^{[3
]}

Ngongi, Leonida ^{[3
]}

Sommer, Marni ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Sociomed Sci, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, New York, NY USA

[2] Muhimbili Univ Hlth & Allied Sci, Sch Med, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania

[3] Muhimbili Univ Hlth & Allied Sci, Psychiat Dept, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania

来源：

HEALTH & PLACE | 2019年 / 58卷

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

Adolescent; Alcohol; Advertising; Outlet density; Structural factors; Environmental factors; NEIGHBORHOOD DEPRIVATION; ADOLESCENT DRINKING; CONSUMPTION; EXPOSURE; AVAILABILITY; EXPECTANCIES; ENVIRONMENT; BEVERAGES; INDUSTRY; ACCESS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.healthplace.2019.05.019

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

100235 [预防医学];

摘要：

Despite the detrimental effects of alcohol on adolescent health, high rates of alcohol use are reported among Tanzanian youth. We conducted systematic community mapping and participatory group activities with 177 adolescents in Dar es Salaam to explore how alcohol outlet density and advertising may contribute to adolescent drinking in urban Tanzania. Findings revealed a high density of alcohol-selling outlets and outdoor advertisements. The abundance of alcohol-related cues, including their close proximity to places where youth congregate, may facilitate and increase adolescent alcohol use in Tanzania. Participants recommended several changes to the alcohol environment to reduce adolescent drinking. Structural interventions that reduce adolescents' access and exposure to alcohol are needed in Tanzania.

引用

页数：9

共 47 条

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Impact of Alcohol Advertising and Media Exposure on Adolescent Alcohol Use: A Systematic Review of Longitudinal Studies [J].