Assessment of 15N15N16O as a tracer of stratospheric processes -: art. no. 1046

被引:16
作者
Kaiser, J [1 ]
Röckmann, T
Brenninkmeijer, CAM
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Chem, Dept Atmospher Chem, Mainz, Germany
[2] Max Planck Inst Nucl Phys, Atmospher Phys Div, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2002GL016253
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
[1] Isotopic fractionation of mono-substituted N2O species by the stratospheric sinks, photolysis and reaction with O(D-1), has been investigated previously by atmospheric and laboratory measurements. Here, we report on photolysis of the most abundant poly-substituted isotopologue, (NNO)-N-15-N-15-O-16. The associated fractionation constant equals the sum of individual fractionation constants at central and terminal nitrogen sites. Based on statistical considerations, a more general "additivity rule'' is proposed that extends to the remaining poly-substituted N2O species and is compared to predictions from two theories. Atmospheric mixing effects do not lead to measurable deviations from random isotope distributions since variations of isotope ratios are too small. Fractionation by the O(D-1) sink likely also follows the "additivity rule''. Consequently, the stratospheric (NNO)-N-15-N-15-O-16 abundance is expected to reflect its statistically dictated value. The value of (NNO)-N-15-N-15-O-16 as a potential new tracer of stratospheric processes may thus be limited, but this remains to be verified by actual measurements.
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页数:4
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