Methods for precise photoelectron counting with photomultipliers

被引：66

作者：

Dossi, R

Ianni, A

Ranucci, G

Smirnov, OJ

机构：

[1] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Moscow Region, Russia

[2] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Gran Sasso, I-67010 Assergi, AQ, Italy

[3] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy

来源：

NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT | 2000年 / 451卷 / 03期

关键词：

photomultiplier; photoelectron; scintillator; calibration;

D O I：

10.1016/S0168-9002(00)00337-5

中图分类号：

TH7 [仪器、仪表];

学科分类号：

0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;

摘要：

A series of measurements has been performed on a THORN EMT 9351 phototube in order to investigate its response to a low light intensity. Precise procedures to determine the intensity of the incident photon flux have been developed and compared. The data show that the various approaches give consistent and reliable results, thus allowing the precise calibration of the device for applications of photon counting. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：623 / 637

页数：15

共 11 条

[1] Ultra-low background measurements in a large volume underground detector [J].

Alimonti, G ;

Anghloher, G ;

Arpesella, C ;

Balata, M ;

Bellini, G ;

Benziger, J ;

Bonetti, S ;

Cadonati, L ;

Calaprice, FP ;

Cecchet, G ;

Chen, M ;

Darnton, N ;

de Bari, A ;

Deutsch, M ;

Elisei, E ;

von Feilitzsch, F ;

Galbiati, C ;

Gatti, F ;

Giammarchi, MG ;

Giugni, D ;

Goldbrunner, T ;

Golubchikov, A ;

Goretti, A ;

Hagner, T ;

Hartmann, FX ;

von Hentig, R ;

Heusser, G ;

Ianni, A ;

Jochum, J ;

Laubenstein, M ;

Lombardi, P ;

Magni, S ;

Malvezzi, S ;

Manno, I ;

Manuzio, G ;

Masetti, F ;

Mazzucato, U ;

Meroni, E ;

Neff, M ;

Nostro, A ;

Oberauer, L ;

Perotti, A ;

Preda, A ;

Raghavan, RS ;

Ranucci, G ;

Resconi, E ;

Ruscitti, M ;

Scardaoni, R ;

Schonert, S ;

Smirnov, O .

ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 1998, 8 (03) :141-157

[2] Measurement of the 14C abundance in a low-background liquid scintillator [J].

Alimonti, G ;

Angloher, G ;

Arpesella, C ;

Balata, M ;

Bellini, G ;

Benziger, J ;

Bonetti, S ;

Cadonati, L ;

Calaprice, FP ;

Cecchet, G ;

Chen, M ;

Darnton, N ;

de Bari, A ;

Deutsch, M ;

Elisei, F ;

von Feilitzsch, F ;

Galbiati, C ;

Gatti, F ;

Giammarchi, MG ;

Giugni, D ;

Goldbrunner, T ;

Golubchikov, A ;

Goretti, A ;

Hagner, T ;

Hartmann, FX ;

von Hentig, R ;

Heusser, G ;

Ianni, A ;

Jochum, J ;

Johnson, M ;

Laubenstein, M ;

Lombardi, P ;

Magni, S ;

Malvezzi, S ;

Manno, I ;

Manuzio, G ;

Masetti, F ;

Mazzucato, U ;

Meroni, E ;

Neff, M ;

Nostro, A ;

Oberauer, L ;

Perotti, A ;

Preda, A ;

Raghavan, RS ;

Ranucci, G ;

Resconi, E ;

Ruscitti, M ;

Scardaoni, R ;

Schonert, S .

PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1998, 422 (1-4) :349-358

[3] ABSOLUTE CALIBRATION AND MONITORING OF A SPECTROMETRIC CHANNEL USING A PHOTOMULTIPLIER [J].

BELLAMY, EH ;

BELLETTINI, G ;

BUDAGOV, J ;

CERVELLI, F ;

CHIRIKOVZORIN, I ;

INCAGLI, M ;

LUCCHESI, D ;

PAGLIARONE, C ;

TOKAR, S ;

ZETTI, F .

NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1994, 339 (03) :468-476

[4]

Birks J.B., THEORY PRACTICE SCIN

[5]

Candy B.H., 1985, Rev. Sci. Instr, V56

[6]

CAVASINNI V, TILECALNO117 ATLAS

[7]

COATES PB, 1973, J PHYS D, V6

[8]

*PHIL, PHOT TUB PRINC APPL

[9]

VELOSO J, 1993, IEEE T NUCL SCI, V40

[10]

WRIGHT AG, SOURCE NOISE PHOTOMU

← 1 2 →