Self-interstitials in V and Mo

被引:124
作者
Han, S [1 ]
Zepeda-Ruiz, LA
Ackland, GJ
Car, R
Srolovitz, DJ
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Princeton Mat Inst, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[2] Princeton Univ, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[3] Princeton Univ, Dept Chem, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[4] Univ Edinburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.66.220101
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report an extensive ab initio study of self-interstitials in V and Mo. Contrary to the widely accepted picture, the [111] dumbbell is found to be the most stable structure. The activated state for migration is the crowdion configuration, with an extremely low barrier (similar to0.01 eV), suggesting 1d (one-dimensional) diffusion at low temperatures and 3d diffusion at high temperature. In the case of Mo, the energy landscape between the [111] and [110] dumbbells is very shallow. Predicted migration energies and self-interstitial structures are consistent with experiment.
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页码:1 / 4
页数:4
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