Structural and functional role of Staphylococcus aureus surface components recognizing adhesive matrix molecules of the host

被引:103
作者
Speziale, Pietro [1 ]
Pietrocola, Giampiero [1 ]
Rindi, Simonetta [1 ]
Provenzano, Maria [1 ]
Provenza, Giulio [1 ]
Di Poto, Antonella [1 ]
Visai, Livia [1 ,2 ]
Arciola, Carla Renata [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Dept Biochem, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[2] CIT, Ctr Tissue Engn, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[3] Rizzoli Orthopaed Inst, Res Unit Implant Infect, I-40136 Bologna, Italy
[4] Univ Bologna, Dept Expt Pathol, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
关键词
adhesion; extracellular matrix; MSCRAMM; Staphylococcus aureus; vaccine; FIBRONECTIN-BINDING PROTEIN; CLUMPING FACTOR-A; FACTOR-B CLFB; FIBRINOGEN-BINDING; COLLAGEN ADHESIN; IGG-BINDING; VIRULENCE FACTOR; PLATELET-AGGREGATION; MEDIATES ADHESION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE;
D O I
10.2217/FMB.09.102
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Staphylococcus aureus is a versatile and harmful human pathogen in both hospital- and community-acquired infections, S, aureus can initiate host infection by adhering to components of the extracellular matrix, Adherence is mediated by a variety of protein adhesins of the microbial surface component recognizing adhesive matrix molecule (MSCRAMM) family. In this article, we describe these MSCRAMMs in terms of structural organization and ligand-binding capacity and discuss their role as a possible target for immunotherapy.
引用
收藏
页码:1337 / 1352
页数:16
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