A Robust Li-Intercalated Interlayer withStrong Electron Withdrawing Ability EnablesDurable and High-Rate Li Metal Anode

被引:51
作者
Chen, Jiahe [1 ,2 ]
Li, Zhendong [1 ]
Sun, Nannan [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Jinting [1 ]
Li, Qian [3 ]
Yao, Xiayin [1 ]
Ming, Jun [3 ]
Peng, Zhe [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Ningbo Inst Mat Technol & Engn, Ningbo 315201, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Mat Sci & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Rare Earth Resource Utilizat, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
LITHIUM DEPOSITION; COMPOSITE; OXIDE;
D O I
10.1021/acsenergylett.2c00395
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
Lithium (Li) anodes are not stable in most organicelectrolytes upon cycling, which is an urgent issue in next-generation Li metal batteries (LMBs) for durable high-energy-density storage. Enhancing the Li plating uniformity is commonlybelieved to be decisive for stabilizing the Li metal anode.However, here it is found that prohibiting e-escape to theelectrode surface for suppressing electrolyte decomposition is amore critical action than Li plating morphology control in LMBperformances. A Li-intercalated interlayer, obtained through thelithiation of an orthorhombic Nb2O5precursor layer withdisproportionate Nb4+/Nb5+components, is involved as themodel Li protection structure with high structural integrality,fast Li+conducting channels, and, more importantly, strong e-withdrawing ability. The Li anode performance gained by this advanced interlayer significantly exceeds that by theconventional lithiophilic interlayer, particularly under limited-Li-source conditions. Ourfindings provide alternativeguidelines for protective interlayer construction to achieve reliable and safe LMBs
引用
收藏
页码:1594 / 1603
页数:10
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