Picosecond investigation of the collisional deactivation of OH A 2Σ+(v′ = 1, N′ = 4, 12) in an atmospheric-pressure flame

被引:30
作者
Beaud, P [1 ]
Radi, PP [1 ]
Franzke, D [1 ]
Frey, HM [1 ]
Mischler, B [1 ]
Tzannis, AP [1 ]
Gerber, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
来源
APPLIED OPTICS | 1998年 / 37卷 / 15期
关键词
D O I
10.1364/AO.37.003354
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The collisional deactivation of the laser excited states A (2) Sigma(+) (upsilon' = 1, N' = 4, 12) of OH in a flame is studied by measurement of spectrally resolved fluorescence decays in the picosecond time domain. Quenching and depolarization rates, as well as vibrational energy-transfer (VET) and rotational energy-transfer (RET) rates are determined. An empirical model describes the temporal evolution of the quenching and VET rates that emerge from the rotational-state relaxation. Fitting this model to the measured 1-0 and 0-0 fluorescence decays yields the quenching and VET rates of the initially excited rotational state along with those that correspond to a ratationally equilibrated vibronic-state population. VET from the higher rotational state (N' = 12) shows a tendency for resonant transitions to energetic close-lying levels, RET is investigated by analysis of the temporal evolution of the 1-1 emission band. The observed RET is well described by the energy-corrected sudden-approximation theory in conjunction with a power-gap law. (C) 1998 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:3354 / 3367
页数:14
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