Trophic transfer of methyl mercury in the northern Florida Everglades

被引:86
作者
Cleckner, LB
Garrison, PJ
Hurley, JP
Olson, ML
Krabbenhoft, DP
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Water Chem Program, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[2] Wisconsin Dept Nat Resources, Bur Integrated Sci Serv, Monona, WI 53716 USA
[3] US Geol Survey, Div Water Resources, Madison, WI 53719 USA
关键词
Everglades; Hg transfer; methyl mercury; periphyton;
D O I
10.1023/A:1005918101773
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
There are spatial differences in methyl mercury (MeHg) concentrations in biota in Water Conservation Areas 2 and 3 in the Everglades, with higher concentrations generally found in the southern areas. Fish and hemipterans had the most MeHg on a wet weight basis, with levels exceeding 30 ng g(-1). The magnitude of MeHg accumulation in biota varies seasonally and does not always appear to be associated with changes in water column concentration. This is exemplified by periphyton, the base of the foodweb in the Everglades, at a high nutrient sampling site. Although limited in scope, MeHg concentrations presented for biota provide insight into beginning to understand the dynamic nature of Hg transfer in the Everglades foodweb on a spatial and temporal basis.
引用
收藏
页码:347 / 361
页数:15
相关论文
共 37 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1991, MERCURY CONTAMINATIO
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1994, EVERGLADES HDB UNDER
[3]   Microhomogenization of individual zooplankton species improves mercury and methylmercury determinations [J].
Back, RC ;
Visman, V ;
Watras, CJ .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES AND AQUATIC SCIENCES, 1995, 52 (11) :2470-2475
[4]  
BEVERLY AH, 1996, BIOMAGNIFICATION MER
[5]  
BODALY RA, 1996, INCREASES MERCURY FI
[6]  
Browder Joan A., 1994, P379
[7]  
Driscoll C.T., 1994, ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL, V28, P136, DOI DOI 10.1021/ES00052A003
[8]   SUB-NANOGRAM DETERMINATION OF MERCURY BY 2-STAGE GOLD AMALGAMATION AND GAS-PHASE DETECTION APPLIED TO ATMOSPHERIC ANALYSIS [J].
FITZGERALD, WF ;
GILL, GA .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1979, 51 (11) :1714-1720
[9]   MERCURY IN SURFICIAL WATERS OF RURAL WISCONSIN LAKES [J].
FITZGERALD, WF ;
WATRAS, CJ .
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 1989, 87-8 :223-232
[10]  
HALL BD, 1996, BIOACCUMULATION METH